There are measures you can take to protect your building from flood damage. One way to keep water away from your building is to grade your lot so water flows away from or around the foundation. In addition, earthen berms or small swales can be used to direct water away from a structure. You can also flood proof your building by making the wall and floors waterproof, with watertight closures for the doors and low windows. Elevating a building so it is above the flood elevation, especially if it is of pier & beam construction is another effective measure against flooding. In some cases this may mean raising your building by several feet. Also, keep materials such as sandbags, plastic sheeting, plywood and lumber handy for emergencies, to help minimize the damage when flooding does occur. You can also request sandbags from the Public Services Department in times of emergency by calling 972.219.3510.
Please note that before you build on, alter, regrade or fill on your property, you will need to check with the Engineering Division (Mr. Jeff Kelly, P.E., Assistant City Engineer phone: 972.219.3492) and Neighborhood Services (Mr. George Babineaux, Assistant Building Official phone: 972.219.3472) to determine whether a permit is required. The City of Lewisville requires permits for most property grading and filling and building improvements and construction. Consulting with a professional engineer is also advisable to ensure that your project will not increase flooding elsewhere. If you see any questionable dumping, filling or regrading work please contact Mr. Kelly. Projects without an engineering analysis and/or a permit may be illegal and could cause a greater flooding risk to your property. Please be aware that any property improvements that take place within a Zone A or AE floodplain require a Floodplain Development Permit in addition to normal building permits or grading permits.
New construction in the floodplain must have the finished floor elevation (bottom floor) two feet above the 100-year flood levels. If the cost of reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition or other remodeling improvements to a building exceeds 50% of the building’s original market value, then the entire building must meet the same construction requirements as a new building. This means that if your building is located in a flood zone and is damaged by any means, such as a fire, tornado, or by flooding, and you have repairs costing more than 50% of the value of the building, you must elevate or flood proof your building two feet above the base flood level. Other construction requirements, such as flood resistant materials and utility equipment resistant to flood damage, may also be required. All manufactured homes located in a floodplain must be elevated on a permanent foundation and anchored to resist flotation, collapse or movement. No new construction regardless of how small or insignificant it may seem is allowed in the floodway portion of the floodplain without significant review and in some cases an engineering analysis. In some cases, the construction may not be able to be permitted at all. The floodway is defined as the channel of a river or drainage way and the portion of the floodplain adjacent to the banks that carries most of the base flood. If your building is located in a floodway and is more than 50% damaged, you will not be able to rebuild. To see if your building is in the floodway, check with the Engineering Division at City Hall. In addition, any building construction or substantial improvements to a building (construction/improvement cost equals 50% or more of the value of the building) permitted in the floodplain must be followed up with an elevation certificate or flood proofing certificate filled out and sealed by a registered surveyor or engineer before the building or improved structure may be occupied. The City Building Inspections Division will also require a form board survey to ensure adequate elevations before the foundation is constructed.
The City of Lewisville Engineering Division (972.219.3490) and Building Inspections Division (972.219.3470) can answer many questions you might have related to construction of new structures, repairing existing structures and the building permit process.